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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*saryn face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"song, sad song face="Times New Roman Star"ïåñíÿ, çàóíûâíàÿ ïåñíÿ face="Times New Roman Star"sarna- (R ) 'to sing' face="Times New Roman Star"saryn face="Times New Roman Star"saryn face="Times New Roman Star"saryn face="Times New Roman Star"syryn face="Times New Roman Star"saryn face="Times New Roman Star"saryn face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 404, ÝÑÒß 7.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sarync?ga face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"locust face="Times New Roman Star"ñàðàí÷à face="Times New Roman Star"saryc?g|a (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sarync?qan (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"sarysxa, sarync?qa 'a k. of dragonfly' face="Times New Roman Star"sarys?qa, sarysqa face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 845, VEWT 404, ÝÑÒß 7, Ëåêñèêà 187 (confused with *siaryg| 'yellow').
face="Times New Roman Star"*sark- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to drip, ooze face="Times New Roman Star"êàïàòü, ñòåêàòü ïî êàïëå, ñî÷èòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"sarq- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sarqy- face="Times New Roman Star"sarq- (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"sa(r)qi- face="Times New Roman Star"sar(y)q- face="Times New Roman Star"saryx- face="Times New Roman Star"s@rg|@n- face="Times New Roman Star"saryq- face="Times New Roman Star"saryq- face="Times New Roman Star"saryq-, sarqy- face="Times New Roman Star"sarq- face="Times New Roman Star"harqy- face="Times New Roman Star"sarq-, sarx- face="Times New Roman Star"saryq- face="Times New Roman Star"sarq- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 404, EDT 847-848, ÝÑÒß 7.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ban/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"fat face="Times New Roman Star"æèð face="Times New Roman Star"maj face="Times New Roman Star"maj (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"mo|j face="Times New Roman Star"maj face="Times New Roman Star"maj face="Times New Roman Star"sar-maj 'butter' (Sag.) face="Times New Roman Star"maj face="Times New Roman Star"as-maj ax (Ïåê. ) face="Times New Roman Star"maj face="Times New Roman Star"maj face="Times New Roman Star"maj face="Times New Roman Star"maj face="Times New Roman Star"maj face="Times New Roman Star"maj face="Times New Roman Star"maj face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 322, Ëåêñèêà 453-454.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sAr/ak / *sArk- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to become numb 2 hoar-frost 3 cold wind face="Times New Roman Star"1 íåìåòü, öåïåíåòü 2 èíåé 3 õîëîäíûé âåòåð face="Times New Roman Star"sarq- 1, sarqym 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) sazaq, sazag|an 3 face="Times New Roman Star"(Xwar. , MKypch.) sarq- 1 (Qutb , AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"sazaG 3 face="Times New Roman Star"sarnax 3 (Kach.) face="Times New Roman Star"sarg|y- 'to nag, feel pain' face="Times New Roman Star"sazar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sazar- 'to be bored' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 848, 849. Ëåêñèêà 42, 43. Despite EDT 847, the basic meaning is not "weak downward movement with no force behind it": in fact we have here a confusion of several originally different roots (see *sark- 'overflow, drip'; *sal- 'put down, lower', with the derivative *salk- which has influenced the meaning of *sark- in some languages).
face="Times New Roman Star"*siar/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"marsh, dirt face="Times New Roman Star"áîëîòî, ãðÿçü face="Times New Roman Star"saz face="Times New Roman Star"saz (Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"so|z face="Times New Roman Star"saz face="Times New Roman Star"sas face="Times New Roman Star"sas face="Times New Roman Star"s?or(ú) face="Times New Roman Star"saz face="Times New Roman Star"saz face="Times New Roman Star"had| face="Times New Roman Star"It is not quite clear whether the Oghuz name for 'reed' (Tur. saz, Turkm., Gag. sa:z, see Ëåêñèêà 135, ÝÑÒß 7) and 'swamp' as 'reed growth' (Tur. sazlyk, Turkm. sa:zlyq) belongs here, too, or else reflect a different root. In the former case one should prefer the reconstruction *sia:r/. See VEWT 406, TMN 3, 222, Ëåêñèêà 93, ÝÑÒß 7, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 462. Bulg. > Hung. sa/r 'dirt', see Gombocz 1912 , MNyTESz 3, 487-488.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sa.c?- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to scatter, spatter, sow face="Times New Roman Star"ðàññûïàòü, ðàçáðàñûâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"sac?- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sac?- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sac?- face="Times New Roman Star"c?a"c?- face="Times New Roman Star"sac?- (AH , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"so|c?- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac?- face="Times New Roman Star"sac?- face="Times New Roman Star"sac?- face="Times New Roman Star"sac?- face="Times New Roman Star"sas- face="Times New Roman Star"s?as?- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac?- face="Times New Roman Star"sac?- face="Times New Roman Star"ys- face="Times New Roman Star"ys- face="Times New Roman Star"c?a`z?- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac?- face="Times New Roman Star"s?as?- face="Times New Roman Star"s?as?- face="Times New Roman Star"sa"s- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac?- face="Times New Roman Star"sac?- face="Times New Roman Star"sac?-, c?ac?- face="Times New Roman Star"s?as?- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac?- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 794, VEWT 392, Stachowski 262.
face="Times New Roman Star"*s(i)ac? face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 hair (of head) 2 hair 3 hair (on back of head) 4 root face="Times New Roman Star"1 âîëîñ (ãîëîâû) 2 âîëîñ 3 âîëîñ (íà çàòûëêå) 4 êîðåíü face="Times New Roman Star"sac? 1 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sac? 1 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"sac? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?e|c? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"saz?|, sac? 1 (Pav. C. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"so|c? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sac? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sac? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sas 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?as? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sa:c? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s/u"s/ 2 face="Times New Roman Star"as 3 face="Times New Roman Star"as 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?a's? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?e's? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?as? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?as? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sa"s 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sac? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sac? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?as? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sac? 1; sac?yx| 3 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 391, EDT 794, Ëåêñèêà 197, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 38.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sa:r/V-gan face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 carp 2 snake, dragon face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñàçàí 2 çìåé, äðàêîí face="Times New Roman Star"sazan 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sazg|an 2 ( > Tur. sazg|an) face="Times New Roman Star"sazan 1 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sazan 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sa:zan (VEWT) face="Times New Roman Star"sazan 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sazan 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sazan 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sazan 1 face="Times New Roman Star"hazan, sad|an 1 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sazan 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sazan 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 406, Ëåêñèêà 179, ÝÑÒß 7. Bulg. > Hung. sa/rka/ny 'dragon', see Gombocz 1912 , MNyTESz 3, 493-494.
face="Times New Roman Star"*c?y:gan/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 poor 2 mischief 3 impolite, rough face="Times New Roman Star"1 áåäíûé 2 áåäà, íåñ÷àñòüå 3 ãðóáûé, íåó÷òèâûé face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|an/ (Orkh.), c?yg|aj (OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|aj (MK ), c?yg|an (MK - Argu) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|aj, c?yg|an (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|aj (R ), c?yg|an (R, Pav. C. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sa:j 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?a:j 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?yjyr 2 (with an unexplained -r) face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|yn 3 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 107, EDT 408-409, Ëåêñèêà 334. Chuv. c?uxan 'poor' may be of different origin (cf. an aberrant reflex of *g), cf. c?ux 'mediocre', c?uxú 'poor' ( < *jok?).
face="Times New Roman Star"*sakyr/ / *sagyr/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"gum, resin face="Times New Roman Star"ñìîëà, ìàñòèêà face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yz, saqyz (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sakyz face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yz face="Times New Roman Star"saqyz (IM , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sag|iz face="Times New Roman Star"seg|iz face="Times New Roman Star"sag|g|yz face="Times New Roman Star"saqyz face="Times New Roman Star"sa:s face="Times New Roman Star"san|ys face="Times New Roman Star"sog|úr face="Times New Roman Star"yas face="Times New Roman Star"yas face="Times New Roman Star"sa:t face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yz face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yz face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yz face="Times New Roman Star"hag|yz face="Times New Roman Star"saqyz face="Times New Roman Star"saqyz face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yz face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yz face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 817-818, VEWT 396, Ëåêñèêà 117-118, ÝÑÒß 7, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 70, Stachowski 258. Cf. also *sakyr/ 'clay' (Ëåêñèêà 375, ÝÑÒß 7 ibid.). MK glosses sag|yz as 'gum, resin', and saqyz as 'any viscous substance', so a merger of two original roots is not excluded.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sagysgan face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"magpie face="Times New Roman Star"ñîðîêà face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yzg|an (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"saksag|an face="Times New Roman Star"sawysqan, sajysqan face="Times New Roman Star"saqyzg|an (Abush. , Pav. C. ), saqsag|an (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"zag|izg|o|n face="Times New Roman Star"seg|izg|an face="Times New Roman Star"saqysqan face="Times New Roman Star"sag|sag|an face="Times New Roman Star"saqasGan face="Times New Roman Star"sa:sxan face="Times New Roman Star"sag|isqan face="Times New Roman Star"san|ysqan face="Times New Roman Star"sa:sqan face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yzg|an face="Times New Roman Star"sawysqan face="Times New Roman Star"sawysqan face="Times New Roman Star"hajyt|qan face="Times New Roman Star"saqsan, saqsa:n face="Times New Roman Star"sawusqan face="Times New Roman Star"sawysqan face="Times New Roman Star"syxsyg|an face="Times New Roman Star"sawusg|an face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 396, Ëåêñèêà 175, EDT 818, ÝÑÒß 7.
face="Times New Roman Star"*se:k- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to jump face="Times New Roman Star"ïðûãàòü, ñêàêàòü face="Times New Roman Star"sekri- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sek-, sejir- face="Times New Roman Star"siker- face="Times New Roman Star"sek-, segri- (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sa"kra"- face="Times New Roman Star"sa"kra"- face="Times New Roman Star"sa"k-, sa"jri- face="Times New Roman Star"segre- (arch.), sa":kdir- 'to gallop' face="Times New Roman Star"segir- face="Times New Roman Star"segri- face="Times New Roman Star"sekir-, segir- face="Times New Roman Star"sik- face="Times New Roman Star"ekkirie- face="Times New Roman Star"ekkire:- face="Times New Roman Star"sekir- face="Times New Roman Star"sekir- face="Times New Roman Star"hiker- face="Times New Roman Star"sekir- face="Times New Roman Star"sa"kir- face="Times New Roman Star"sekir- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 408, EDT 822, ÝÑÒß 7, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 48-49, Stachowski 44. Closed reflex in Chuv. is unclear.
face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ekin face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"different weed kinds face="Times New Roman Star"ðàçëè÷íûå âèäû ñîðíûõ òðàâ face="Times New Roman Star"c?ikin / c?ekin 'a plant growing among the vines and eaten by cattle' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?e|ke|n 'corn cob' (< Chuv.?) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ekin 'greens, grass; a weed on rice fields, with black seeds and sharp awns' (Pav. C. , Sangl. ), c?ekil-dam 'tulip bulb; a root similar to wild garlic' (Pav. C. , for dam cf. Uzb. dam 'pungency, bitterness' < Pers.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?akalak 'bush thicket' (or perhaps to PT *c?eke-t?) face="Times New Roman Star"s@gen 'dry grass' face="Times New Roman Star"c?akan 'reedmace' face="Times New Roman Star"c?eken 'ðîãîç øèðîêîëèñòûé' face="Times New Roman Star"se|ke|n 'corn cob' ( < Chuv.?) face="Times New Roman Star"s?igin 'weed growing on rice fields, êóðèíîå ïðîñî', s?igildik 'reed' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 111, EDT 415, Ðàñ. ÔèË 277, Åãîðîâ 316. Chuv. c?akan, despite Äìèòðèåâà 1997 , 52-53 and Ro/na-Tas, is not connected with *jeken 'reed' (v. sub *de/k`a\ ). Cf. other grass names: Chuv. c?iken kurúk@ 'geranium' (according to Àøì. , grass helping from colics - Äìèòðèåâà 1997 , 56); s/ikka kurúk@ 'camomile' (according to Àøì. it hosts a plantlouse, to summon which the children say "s/ikka!" - Äìèòðèåâà 1988 , 51); Uygh. c?iga" 'plant fibre, wild hemp (VEWT ), Yak. sige 'òàëüíèêîâûå ñòðóæêè, ëûêî'. Tuva sigen 'hay' (Tuva), (Tof. 'grass') has an irregular s-, so perhaps should be regarded as borrowed from Khak.
face="Times New Roman Star"*si:l/c?- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to swell 2 swelling, tumour face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïóõíóòü 2 îïóõîëü face="Times New Roman Star"sys?-, s?ys?- 1, s?is? 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sys? 2, sys?yl- 1 (MK ), s?is?- 1 (Tefs. , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1, s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- (Sangl. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?-(mo|q) 1, s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"is?s?i-(maq) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"siz- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1, s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?i:s?- 1, c?i:s? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s@s- 1, s@s 2, (Qyz.) c?@z?|@k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1, s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ys?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ys/- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"is- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"is 2 face="Times New Roman Star"y's?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?i- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sis- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1, s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?-, sis- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 424, EDT 857, ÄÒÑ 524 , Åãîðîâ 341, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 467, Stachowski 128-129. Languages display both assimilations and dissimilations (loss) of the first consonant. Loss of length in Yak., Tuva and Tof. is not quite clear (Turkm. clearly demonstrates a long -i:-); if we take into account the Chuv. reflex (-y- corresponding to Common Turkic i/y), we should perhaps reconstruct a PT form *sy>jl/c?- (see Ìóäðàê Äèññ. 158).
face="Times New Roman Star"*si:l/ / *sy:l/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 tooth 2 sharp stick face="Times New Roman Star"1 çóá 2 âåðòåë, îñòðûé êîëûøåê face="Times New Roman Star"sys? 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sys? 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?es? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sys? 2 (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?i:s? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s@s 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ys? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?úl 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"is 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?es? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ys? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"is 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 424, TMN 3, 324, EDT 856-7. Turk. > Kalm. c?is?, s?is? (KW 442). An interesting common Turkic derivative is *si:l/-le > *si:le 'ñóäàê' (fish name), as "fish with teeth" (Turkm. si:le, Chuv. s?úla etc., see ÝÑÒß 7; Turk. > Hung. su"llo?, see MNyTESz 3, 628): such derivation may be postulated on analogy with KKalp. ti>sli, Uzb. tis?li (balyq) 'ñóäàê', lit. 'fish with teeth'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sin|ek face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 mosquito 2 fly face="Times New Roman Star"1 êîìàð 2 ìóõà face="Times New Roman Star"sin|ek 1,2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sinek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sin|ak, sin|gek 2 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"syn|gek 'gad-fly' face="Times New Roman Star"sina"k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sin|ek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sik, se:k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"se:k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?úna 2 face="Times New Roman Star"se:k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sinek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sinek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 838, VEWT 422-423, Ëåêñèêà 185, ÝÑÒß 7. Cf. also Yak., Dolg. yn|yrya 'bee, wasp' (Stachowski 261). Turk. > Hung. szunyog 'mosquito', see Gombocz 1912 .
face="Times New Roman Star"*seb- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"freckles face="Times New Roman Star"âåñíóøêè, ñûïü face="Times New Roman Star"sivil face="Times New Roman Star"sipki>l face="Times New Roman Star"sepku"l (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sa"pka", sa"pku"; sa"pgu"n (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sa"pgi face="Times New Roman Star"sepgil (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sikpe face="Times New Roman Star"ebir face="Times New Roman Star"sekpil face="Times New Roman Star"sepkil face="Times New Roman Star"sekpil face="Times New Roman Star"hipki>l face="Times New Roman Star"sepkil face="Times New Roman Star"sepkil face="Times New Roman Star"sepkil face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 411, KW 327, ÝÑÒß 7. Turk. > Hung. szeplo?, see Gombocz 1912 .
face="Times New Roman Star"*silk- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to shake face="Times New Roman Star"òðÿñòè, âñòðÿõèâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"silk- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"silk- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"silk- face="Times New Roman Star"si>lk- face="Times New Roman Star"silk- (AH , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"silki- face="Times New Roman Star"silki- face="Times New Roman Star"silk- face="Times New Roman Star"silk- face="Times New Roman Star"si>li>k- face="Times New Roman Star"silki- face="Times New Roman Star"silk- face="Times New Roman Star"ilk- face="Times New Roman Star"silki- face="Times New Roman Star"silk- face="Times New Roman Star"silki- face="Times New Roman Star"silk- face="Times New Roman Star"hi>lk- face="Times New Roman Star"silk- face="Times New Roman Star"silk- face="Times New Roman Star"silk- face="Times New Roman Star"silki- face="Times New Roman Star"silk- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 826, VEWT 422, ÝÑÒß 7.
face="Times New Roman Star"*semir/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 fat (adj.) 2 fat (n.) 3 fatten face="Times New Roman Star"1 æèðíûé 2 æèð 3 æèðíåòü, òó÷íåòü face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"semiz (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"simyz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sa"miz- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"simis 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semis 1 face="Times New Roman Star"samúr 1 face="Times New Roman Star"emis 1 face="Times New Roman Star"emis 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semis 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semis 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"himiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semu"s 2 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 830, VEWT 409, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 45. A common Turkic derivative is *semri- / *semir- 'to become fat', see EDT ibid., ÝÑÒß 7.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,tur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